Gacundezi Project | Highlands Team [Part II]
Monday, June 8th, 2009Highlands Trip Continued…the business team
Highlands team of 16 people was divided into two different groups while in the east. One team was focused on the business projects, the other, embracing and supporting the community through initiatives relating to Health, Church and Education. My next post will talk more about the latter, but here I will tell you more about the team that focused on creating opportunities for development within the culture through business projects.
As I mentioned in a previous post, I had narrowed the focus of business opportunities down to three areas prior to the teams arrival.
1. Dairy
2. Cattle Slaughterhouse (meat & hides)
3. Tourism
The team met with various people from the mayor of the district, to the individual farmers. Read on below to learn more about the area and what the team did.
From left to right: Tyler (missions pastor at Highlands), Dave, Jim, Dwight (country director of Rwanda), Mugabo Wilson (Head of Rwimiyaga Sector).
The team discusses possible ways to increase tourism in the area. Their are a variety of ways that this could be done and multiple project possibilities were discussed. Mugabo is eager to work with the team in his sector. He is truly one of the men you can quickly identify as a pillar within his community. He was very gracious to the team and incredibly helpful in shaping a better understanding of the community.
Cows like the one pictured above, a African long-horn variety, are found all over the east. But in recent years the government has pushed for a more productive type of cow, a frisian cow. The frisian breed is similar to what we have in the states and in Europe. It produces a much higher volume of milk. Farmers have been selling off their local cows in order to purchase the new and highly acclaimed frisians, but this hasn’t happened without challenges. The frisian cow needs a different type of feed than the traditional cows. Left to graze in the area the cow usually doesn’t receive enough water to digest the grass, this can lead to low production, or worse health issues in the animal (some which lead to death). The remedy would be feeding the cows bailed, dried out grass; this too has issues since the milling industry here lacks enough raw product to run at capacity, and thus, there isn’t enough supply to create feed for the cattle.
Another issue with bringing in the new cows is rooted in the mentality of the farmers. In the past wealth was shown in the amount of head one has in his heard. The government is asking farmers to have, for example, maybe 5 frisian or hybrid cows instead of 25 head of traditional cattle. Though the frisian and hybrids produce more milk, this has met resistance because of the mindset ingrained in farmers throughout history. A huge challenge here is moving focus away from quantity and onto quality.
While we weren’t focused immediately on initiatives that were directly related to agriculture, the industry makes up 30% of peoples income in the East. Thus many of our conversations brought us back to a point of understanding how people farm, what opportunities have not been exploited, and how we can assist in that development. One of the team members, Rob, has a strong background in farming and proved to be invaluable to this process.
A large portion of the teams time was spent better understanding the dairy market, and looking at the potential of a newly assembled dairy plant. The plant (shown above) is the only one in the east, an area that produces the majority of Rwandas milk. In fact, dairy accounts for 40% of households incomes in the Eastern province. This plant wasn’t without issues, and dairy as an industry faces a very unsure future. But the team left with a great deal of information and several relationships that will allow for further investigation into ways the team may integrate out vision with this industry.
Pictured above: Dr. Jackson and Rob investigate the packaging machinery at the dairy plant and consider cost effective improvements.
One of the organizations that we spend time with was EADD (East African Dairy Development), a project funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. This team of qualified staff from all over Eastern Africa provided us with great insight into the dairy and farming industries. One of the initiatives of this organization is to educated and empower local co-operatives like the one above.
This tractor was purchased by a farming cooperative in Gacundezi. The farmers each pay a portion of the tractor and then it is used to rotate through and plow the crops of all the farmers. Currently this one tractor is not enough for the cooperative, but the fact that they made the purchase and are organized in using it shows their willingness to develop and improve their crops. It looks as though there is already an opportunity for the highlands group to assist in this process by further educating the farmers on the cost/benefit to various types of farming equipment; something we plan to do in conjunction with what the EADD is already doing in the area.
Pictured above: Rob discusses various farming topics while Phil and Nathan attentively listen on.
Pictured above: The team eating at a restaurant I frequented in Nygatare.
Pictured above: Phil, a valuable member of the business team and pastor at Highlands Church, contemplating the depth of a conversation that had ended moments before, revealing an inside perspective on the genocide.
The Next Step
The team left with a great deal of information, a better understanding of the current situation, and a wide array of connections that they hope to develop into long term relationships. Over the next weeks, months and even years we hope that this time will have proven to be one in which seeds were planted. With time we will see if and how they grow.
“Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat their produce. Take wives and have sons and daughters; take wives for your sons, and give your daughters in marriage, that they may bear sons and daughters; multiply there, and do not decrease.” -Jeremiah 29:5-7































